Get Started with Cozystack
https://cozystack.io/docs/get-started/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s79VqXu-eG4&t=29s
This tutorial shows you how to bootstrap Cozystack on a few servers in your infrastructure
Before you begin
You need 3 physical servers or VMs with nested virtualisation:
CPU: 4 cores
CPU model: host
RAM: 8-16 GB
HDD1: 32 GB
HDD2: 100GB (raw)
And in case of PXE installation one management VM or physical server connected to the same network. Any Linux system installed on it (eg. Ubuntu should be enough)
⚠️ This VM should support
x86-64-v2 architecture, the most probably you can achieve this by setting cpu model to hostObjectives
- Bootstrap Cozystack on three servers
- Configure Storage
- Configure Networking interconnection
- Access Cozystack dashboard
- Deploy etcd, ingress and monitoring stack
Talos Linux Installation
Follow one of the guide to boot your machines with Talos Linux image:
- PXE - for installation using temporary DHCP and PXE servers running as Docker containers.
- ISO - for installation using ISO-file.
- Hetzner - for installation on Hetzner servers.
Bootstrap cluster
Follow the guide to bootstrap your Talos Linux cluster using one of the following tools:
- talos-bootstrap - for a quick walkthrough
- Talm - for declarative cluster management
Save admin kubeconfig to access your Kubernetes cluster:
cp -i kubeconfig ~/.kube/config
Check connection:
kubectl get ns
example output:
NAME STATUS AGE
default Active 7m56s
kube-node-lease Active 7m56s
kube-public Active 7m56s
kube-system Active 7m56s
⚠️ All nodes should currently show as
READY: False, don’t worry about that, this is because you disabled the default CNI plugin in the previous step. Cozystack will install it’s own CNI-plugin on the next step.Install Cozystack
write config for cozystack, refer to bundles documentation for configuration parameters
⚠️ please make sure that you written the same setting specified in
patch.yaml and patch-controlplane.yaml files.cat > cozystack-config.yaml <<\EOT
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: cozystack
namespace: cozy-system
data:
bundle-name: "paas-full"
ipv4-pod-cidr: "10.244.0.0/16"
ipv4-pod-gateway: "10.244.0.1"
ipv4-svc-cidr: "10.96.0.0/16"
ipv4-join-cidr: "100.64.0.0/16"
EOT
Create namespace and install Cozystack system components:
kubectl create ns cozy-system
kubectl apply -f cozystack-config.yaml
kubectl apply -f https://github.com/aenix-io/cozystack/raw/v0.16.4/manifests/cozystack-installer.yaml
Currently Cozystack does not separate control-plane and worker nodes, so if your nodes have control-plane taint, pods will stuck in Pending status.
You have to remove control-plane taint from the nodes:
kubectl taint nodes --all node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane-
(optional) You can track the logs of installer:
kubectl logs -n cozy-system deploy/cozystack -f
Wait for a while, then check the status of installation:
kubectl get hr -A
Wait until all releases become to Ready state:
NAMESPACE NAME AGE READY STATUS
cozy-cert-manager cert-manager 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-cert-manager cert-manager-issuers 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-cilium cilium 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-cluster-api capi-operator 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-cluster-api capi-providers 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-dashboard dashboard 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-grafana-operator grafana-operator 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-kamaji kamaji 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-kubeovn kubeovn 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-kubevirt-cdi kubevirt-cdi 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-kubevirt-cdi kubevirt-cdi-operator 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-kubevirt kubevirt 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-kubevirt kubevirt-operator 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-linstor linstor 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-linstor piraeus-operator 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-mariadb-operator mariadb-operator 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-metallb metallb 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-monitoring monitoring 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-postgres-operator postgres-operator 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-rabbitmq-operator rabbitmq-operator 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-redis-operator redis-operator 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-telepresence telepresence 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
cozy-victoria-metrics-operator victoria-metrics-operator 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
tenant-root tenant-root 4m1s True Release reconciliation succeeded
Configure Storage
Setup alias to access LINSTOR:
alias linstor='kubectl exec -n cozy-linstor deploy/linstor-controller -- linstor'
list your nodes
linstor node list
example output:
+-------------------------------------------------------+
| Node | NodeType | Addresses | State |
|=======================================================|
| srv1 | SATELLITE | 192.168.100.11:3367 (SSL) | Online |
| srv2 | SATELLITE | 192.168.100.12:3367 (SSL) | Online |
| srv3 | SATELLITE | 192.168.100.13:3367 (SSL) | Online |
+-------------------------------------------------------+
list empty devices:
linstor physical-storage list
example output:
+--------------------------------------------+
| Size | Rotational | Nodes |
|============================================|
| 107374182400 | True | srv3[/dev/sdb] |
| | | srv1[/dev/sdb] |
| | | srv2[/dev/sdb] |
+--------------------------------------------+
create storage pools:
linstor ps cdp zfs srv1 /dev/sdb --pool-name data --storage-pool data
linstor ps cdp zfs srv2 /dev/sdb --pool-name data --storage-pool data
linstor ps cdp zfs srv3 /dev/sdb --pool-name data --storage-pool data
list storage pools:
linstor sp l
example output:
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| StoragePool | Node | Driver | PoolName | FreeCapacity | TotalCapacity | CanSnapshots | State | SharedName |
|=====================================================================================================================================|
| DfltDisklessStorPool | srv1 | DISKLESS | | | | False | Ok | srv1;DfltDisklessStorPool |
| DfltDisklessStorPool | srv2 | DISKLESS | | | | False | Ok | srv2;DfltDisklessStorPool |
| DfltDisklessStorPool | srv3 | DISKLESS | | | | False | Ok | srv3;DfltDisklessStorPool |
| data | srv1 | ZFS | data | 96.41 GiB | 99.50 GiB | True | Ok | srv1;data |
| data | srv2 | ZFS | data | 96.41 GiB | 99.50 GiB | True | Ok | srv2;data |
| data | srv3 | ZFS | data | 96.41 GiB | 99.50 GiB | True | Ok | srv3;data |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Create default storage classes:
kubectl create -f- <<EOT
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
name: local
annotations:
storageclass.kubernetes.io/is-default-class: "true"
provisioner: linstor.csi.linbit.com
parameters:
linstor.csi.linbit.com/storagePool: "data"
linstor.csi.linbit.com/layerList: "storage"
linstor.csi.linbit.com/allowRemoteVolumeAccess: "false"
volumeBindingMode: WaitForFirstConsumer
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
name: replicated
provisioner: linstor.csi.linbit.com
parameters:
linstor.csi.linbit.com/storagePool: "data"
linstor.csi.linbit.com/autoPlace: "3"
linstor.csi.linbit.com/layerList: "drbd storage"
linstor.csi.linbit.com/allowRemoteVolumeAccess: "true"
property.linstor.csi.linbit.com/DrbdOptions/auto-quorum: suspend-io
property.linstor.csi.linbit.com/DrbdOptions/Resource/on-no-data-accessible: suspend-io
property.linstor.csi.linbit.com/DrbdOptions/Resource/on-suspended-primary-outdated: force-secondary
property.linstor.csi.linbit.com/DrbdOptions/Net/rr-conflict: retry-connect
volumeBindingMode: Immediate
allowVolumeExpansion: true
EOT
list storageclasses:
kubectl get storageclasses
example output:
NAME PROVISIONER RECLAIMPOLICY VOLUMEBINDINGMODE ALLOWVOLUMEEXPANSION AGE
local (default) linstor.csi.linbit.com Delete WaitForFirstConsumer true 11m
replicated linstor.csi.linbit.com Delete WaitForFirstConsumer true 11m
Configure Networking interconnection
If you plan to use an external load balancer or a client-side balancer to access your services through the same IPs for your nodes, you can skip this step
To access your services select the range of unused IPs, eg. 192.168.100.200-192.168.100.250
⚠️ these IPs should be from the same network as nodes or they should have all necessary routes for them.
Configure MetalLB to use and announce this range:
kubectl create -f- <<EOT
---
apiVersion: metallb.io/v1beta1
kind: L2Advertisement
metadata:
name: cozystack
namespace: cozy-metallb
spec:
ipAddressPools:
- cozystack
---
apiVersion: metallb.io/v1beta1
kind: IPAddressPool
metadata:
name: cozystack
namespace: cozy-metallb
spec:
addresses:
- 192.168.100.200-192.168.100.250
autoAssign: true
avoidBuggyIPs: false
EOT
Setup basic applications
Get token from tenant-root:
kubectl get secret -n tenant-root tenant-root -o go-template='{{ printf "%s\n" (index .data "token" | base64decode) }}'
Enable port forward to cozy-dashboard:
kubectl port-forward -n cozy-dashboard svc/dashboard 8000:80
Open: http://localhost:8000/
Select
tenant-rootClick
UpgradebuttonInto
hostsection write a domain which you’re going to use as parent domain for all deployed applications⚠️ if you have no domain yet, you can use
192.168.100.200.nip.iowhere192.168.100.200is a first IP address in your network addresses range.alternatively you can leave the default value, however you’ll be need to modify your
/etc/hostsevery time you want to access specific application.Set
etcd,monitoringandingressto enabled positionClick Deploy
If you plan to use an external load balancer or a client-side balancer to access your services through the same IPs for your nodes, you have to modify
ingress application to specify these IPs in externalIPs.Check persistent volumes provisioned:
kubectl get pvc -n tenant-root
example output:
NAME STATUS VOLUME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES STORAGECLASS VOLUMEATTRIBUTESCLASS AGE
data-etcd-0 Bound pvc-4cbd29cc-a29f-453d-b412-451647cd04bf 10Gi RWO local <unset> 2m10s
data-etcd-1 Bound pvc-1579f95a-a69d-4a26-bcc2-b15ccdbede0d 10Gi RWO local <unset> 115s
data-etcd-2 Bound pvc-907009e5-88bf-4d18-91e7-b56b0dbfb97e 10Gi RWO local <unset> 91s
grafana-db-1 Bound pvc-7b3f4e23-228a-46fd-b820-d033ef4679af 10Gi RWO local <unset> 2m41s
grafana-db-2 Bound pvc-ac9b72a4-f40e-47e8-ad24-f50d843b55e4 10Gi RWO local <unset> 113s
vmselect-cachedir-vmselect-longterm-0 Bound pvc-622fa398-2104-459f-8744-565eee0a13f1 2Gi RWO local <unset> 2m21s
vmselect-cachedir-vmselect-longterm-1 Bound pvc-fc9349f5-02b2-4e25-8bef-6cbc5cc6d690 2Gi RWO local <unset> 2m21s
vmselect-cachedir-vmselect-shortterm-0 Bound pvc-7acc7ff6-6b9b-4676-bd1f-6867ea7165e2 2Gi RWO local <unset> 2m41s
vmselect-cachedir-vmselect-shortterm-1 Bound pvc-e514f12b-f1f6-40ff-9838-a6bda3580eb7 2Gi RWO local <unset> 2m40s
vmstorage-db-vmstorage-longterm-0 Bound pvc-e8ac7fc3-df0d-4692-aebf-9f66f72f9fef 10Gi RWO local <unset> 2m21s
vmstorage-db-vmstorage-longterm-1 Bound pvc-68b5ceaf-3ed1-4e5a-9568-6b95911c7c3a 10Gi RWO local <unset> 2m21s
vmstorage-db-vmstorage-shortterm-0 Bound pvc-cee3a2a4-5680-4880-bc2a-85c14dba9380 10Gi RWO local <unset> 2m41s
vmstorage-db-vmstorage-shortterm-1 Bound pvc-d55c235d-cada-4c4a-8299-e5fc3f161789 10Gi RWO local <unset> 2m41s
Check all pods are running:
kubectl get pod -n tenant-root
example output:
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
etcd-0 1/1 Running 0 2m1s
etcd-1 1/1 Running 0 106s
etcd-2 1/1 Running 0 82s
grafana-db-1 1/1 Running 0 119s
grafana-db-2 1/1 Running 0 13s
grafana-deployment-74b5656d6-5dcvn 1/1 Running 0 90s
grafana-deployment-74b5656d6-q5589 1/1 Running 1 (105s ago) 111s
root-ingress-controller-6ccf55bc6d-pg79l 2/2 Running 0 2m27s
root-ingress-controller-6ccf55bc6d-xbs6x 2/2 Running 0 2m29s
root-ingress-defaultbackend-686bcbbd6c-5zbvp 1/1 Running 0 2m29s
vmalert-vmalert-644986d5c-7hvwk 2/2 Running 0 2m30s
vmalertmanager-alertmanager-0 2/2 Running 0 2m32s
vmalertmanager-alertmanager-1 2/2 Running 0 2m31s
vminsert-longterm-75789465f-hc6cz 1/1 Running 0 2m10s
vminsert-longterm-75789465f-m2v4t 1/1 Running 0 2m12s
vminsert-shortterm-78456f8fd9-wlwww 1/1 Running 0 2m29s
vminsert-shortterm-78456f8fd9-xg7cw 1/1 Running 0 2m28s
vmselect-longterm-0 1/1 Running 0 2m12s
vmselect-longterm-1 1/1 Running 0 2m12s
vmselect-shortterm-0 1/1 Running 0 2m31s
vmselect-shortterm-1 1/1 Running 0 2m30s
vmstorage-longterm-0 1/1 Running 0 2m12s
vmstorage-longterm-1 1/1 Running 0 2m12s
vmstorage-shortterm-0 1/1 Running 0 2m32s
vmstorage-shortterm-1 1/1 Running 0 2m31s
Now you can get public IP of ingress controller:
kubectl get svc -n tenant-root root-ingress-controller
example output:
NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE
root-ingress-controller LoadBalancer 10.96.16.141 192.168.100.200 80:31632/TCP,443:30113/TCP 3m33s
Use grafana.example.org (under 192.168.100.200) to access system monitoring, where example.org is your domain specified for tenant-root
- login:
admin - to get password:
kubectl get secret -n tenant-root grafana-admin-password -o go-template='{{ printf "%s\n" (index .data "password" | base64decode) }}'
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